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Zeke, Our Goofball Guardian

Posted on August 16, 2020 Written by Serena 2 Comments

Today is Zeke’s 4th birthday and since his sister Maxie has her own post, I thought it was about time to tell his story.

When our friend Kim adopted Lucy who was pregnant, I happily watched on Facebook, thankful I was not dealing with puppies anymore.  Lucy had 11 puppies. 11 adorable puppies.

I would see the pups and go out to Maxie, thinking I was so happy she was finally out of her puppy stage at a little over 3 years old and could be left alone with the chickens. But then I notice her getting up a bit slower. Not being quite as eager as she once was to run the length of the field.  And it hit me–in a few more years, she’ll be on her way to retirement. Who will replace her?

A puppy.

I went back and forth with Kim about which one was available, who did she think had more Komondor than Shepard in them, what about this, and what about that, until I’m sure she thought I was nuts.

I wanted a boy, and since most were already spoken for, we got Zeke. Looking back, it was like no one else chose him because he was meant for us.

I spent the next couple of months watching him grow on Facebook and waiting for him to get big enough (and neutered) to come home.

When the time came, I drove up solo with the backseats down so he could either hang back or come close to me.  We had a little playtime together while I visited with Kim and her mom. I filled out all the paperwork, got his records, his blanket someone had gifted all the puppies with, scooped him up for a quick photo, and away we went.

He stayed in the back with his head on his blanket most of the ride home. After a little puke, he came up front and curled up in the passenger floorboard. We had a nice chat about his new home, his new big sister, and what was expected of him.

At home, we let him and Maxie sniff a bit across the fence and then I went in with him to make sure all was good with them. Maxie was, well, not impressed. Zeke would try to get close to her and she would look at him and walk away. But, slowly, day by day, she let him stay a bit closer.

Part of the reason we got her replacement while she was still working was so she could help teach him what he needed to do, and more importantly not do, with the chickens. That didn’t quite go as planned. While we lost probably 8-10 chickens to Maxie during training, Zeke topped out at 3-4. I’d love to say that was because of Maxie showing him the ropes, but that was not the case.

Once when he had a chicken, Maxie just watched him until she saw that I was watching. Then she took off after him, pinned him, then looked up at me. Needless to say, I was not impressed with her delayed response.

At Kim’s, Zeke was around a lot of birds. While that in and of itself doesn’t train them with poultry, it does help. So I went back to what I did with Maxie: supervised time with the chickens.  Within a few months, I felt really confident in his ability and he has been great with all the chickens ever since (knock on wood).

After he was here for a month, he followed Maxie’s lead and when some bald eagles were circling the pasture, he went straight into protection mode.  Barking like crazy and sounding pretty fierce for a big fluff ball.  It’s taken him a while to find his own groove and not rely on Maxie all the time, but he definitely has and he takes his job very seriously.

When we have layers and broilers both running, Maxie gets the cush job of the layers and Zeke stays with the broilers.  They spend about 6 months together and 6 months apart. When we put them back together, it’s like they saw each other the day before–no problem except Zeke annoying Maxie to play.

One day collecting eggs, a new hen was pecking me and I was yelling, “ouch, ouch, ouch!” Zeke came barreling down from the other side of the field in a full vicious bark and stopped right in front of me scanning for the danger.  Oh, my heart! Even after watching him with the chickens, it never occurred to me that he would be protective of me.

He’s grown into a big beautiful dog but still has the biggest goofball ways. He loves rolling around and if you are even somewhat close to the ground, he’s in your lap laid out into a full stretch. He loves nosing around to see what we’re doing and laying down right where we need to be offering up his belly for a scratch.

Just like Maxie, I don’t know what we’d do without him.

Maxie finally warmed up to him…
and he never left her side…
ever.
On watch.
Nap Time.
Taking a break.
Raw food diet.
At work.
Working together.
Are you comfortable?
Brushing takes forever.
Bit by bit the winter coat comes out.
Hanging out in the snow.
He loves Fred!

Filed Under: Farm Life, Our Animals

The Terroir of Meat

Posted on July 23, 2020 Written by Serena 2 Comments

If you know wine, you’ve probably heard the term terroir.

Terroir: /terˈwär/
noun: terroir

  1. the complete natural environment in which a particular wine is produced, including factors such as the soil, topography, and climate.
    • the characteristic taste and flavor imparted to a wine by the environment in which it is produced.

I was recently listening to Bread, Wine, Chocolate: The Slow Loss of Foods We Love by Simran Sethi and she wrote about terroir not just in wine but in chocolate, wheat, coffee, and beer.

So I started thinking about the conversations I’ve had with customers.

One woman said she like our beef better than another farm’s, even though we have the same practices, had cattle from the same herd, and lived only 20 miles apart.

People say our eggs are the best they’ve ever eaten, even though eggs they buy from other farms have the same practices as us.

So I started wondering…could it be terroir?

Yes, it is!

The main reason our meat tastes different from store-bought is that store-bought is all raised the same way. Year after year, raised in the same conditions, fed the exact same thing, butchered at the exact same age. Quality is not left to chance; it’s all about consistency.

On our farm, Mother Nature has a hand in what our meat and eggs taste like.  What grasses, forbs, brush, and “weeds” grow well this year.  Will there be an explosion of crickets or, if we’re really lucky, cicadas this year? Will a momma put on plenty of milk giving the baby a growth advantage? Did the oak, hickory, and walnut trees produce nuts well for the pigs? Did a mild winter mean less weight loss?  Did rains push more earthworms to the surface to feed the chickens and pigs?

It’s not just the environment that factors into our meat quality. When we butcher an animal, their age has a lot to do with the end product.

You’ll hear people say that a younger animal is more tender, not tough like an old breeder cow or sow.  What I talked about in this post, debunks that myth.

If what an animal eats gives its meat flavor, then the older the animal, the longer they eat, and more flavor they can develop.

Often, with customers new to eating heritage breeds, I’ll suggest they buy something from a variety of farmers to find what they like.  I tell them to find out where the farm is, the breed of animal, target age of butchering, feed type, and raising practices.  A Tamworth hog raised on pasture will taste different from one raised in a pen and a beef butchered after eating spring grass for two months will be very different than a beef months into a drought.

I’ve had customers say grass-fed beef is “too strong”.  What they’re tasting is actual beef flavor that store-bought just doesn’t have anymore.  I have a hard time putting anything but salt and pepper on our beef so the flavor isn’t covered up.  People joke that tofu tastes like whatever sauce you put on it. I feel the same way about store-bought meat and eggs.

So the next time you bite into that steak, chop, drumstick, or egg, know that what you are tasting is more than meat. It’s our farm, our practices, our breeds, our love.

It’s terroir.

Filed Under: Farm Life, Recipes Tagged With: recipes

What’s Slow Food?

Posted on February 5, 2020 Written by Serena 1 Comment

Like a lot of things I get into, I don’t remember how or where I came across Slow Food, but I’m soooo glad I did!

Slow Food is the opposite of Fast Food.  It’s good clean food made with real food ingredients. Think about what your grandmother used to cook, more than likely, it was Slow Food.

Slow Food is a worldwide organization that started in Italy.  From www.slowfoodusa.org:

“Over thirty years ago, a large group of Italians gathered in Rome for a protest. Why? A fast food franchise was opening at the base of the iconic Spanish Steps. Instead of throwing rocks and yelling, the activists brought in a big bowl of penne pasta and shared it with the crowd that gathered, chanting:  We don’t want fast food.  We want Slow Food! That gathering was the birth of the Slow Food movement. Today, we are in over 160 countries, with 150 chapters in the United States”.  To read more about Slow Food, click here.

Our Slow Food Chapter in St. Louis is amazing! Run by a group of volunteers, they put on monthly speaking engagements to help people understand the importance of buying from local farmers and how they can support and create their own local food system.

Throughout the year, classes and workshops are offered on everything from making the best cup of coffee to chocolate tastings and from cheese making to apple tree grafting.

They also put on fundraisers like an all locally sourced pancake breakfast to support programs like the Biodiversity Micro-Grant.

The Biodiversity Micro-Grant assists small farmers in producing heirloom varieties of produce and preserving heritage livestock breeds. The aim is to bring these products back into the St. Louis area. We have been the lucky recipient of 3 grants.

Momma

Our first grant helped us purchase our first cow/calf pair of American Milking Devons (AMD) in 2013. We were just starting our farm business and wanted cattle that did well in our area, we could train as oxen, and milk.  It was a big investment for us and the help from Slow Food St. Louis made a huge difference.  Momma has given us 5 calves and Clementine has given us 4 calves since arriving at our farm.

The second grant helped us purchase our bull, Reddington, in 2014. He has been a stellar bull for us. His temperament is cool and mellow. He “plays” gently with the steers, allowing them to test him without taking it personally.  He has sired 25 calves so far.

Reddington (www.kimcarrphotography.com)

So far we have been able to offer three AMD beeves to our customers with another three ready in 2020, five in 2021, and five in 2022. These two grants helped us increase our herd, help start two other herds in Missouri, and increase the overall numbers of the breed (~2000) in the world.

Our third grant (2020) helped us purchase a Tamworth boar to replace our Berkshire boar. Tamworths are gaining popularity and increasing in numbers but finding traditional stock is hard. Most are bred to be show pigs–shorter and stouter than the traditional tall and long Tams. We’ve loved our TamxBerk pork, but wanted to go back to our original plan of pure Tam pork and all their wonderful qualities.

Since it was a long drive to get him, we decided to get a gilt (female) to make the trip really worth it. The boar will be ready to start servicing the girls Fall 2020, so our Berkshire will continue his duties until then.  If we can find traditional stock semen, we’ll artificially inseminate the gilt and keep the best female from her to add to our breeders.

Our production has grown so much since we started in 2012 and a big part of that is because of Slow Food St. Louis and people who support their mission.

If you’d like to support Slow Food St. Louis and small farmers like us, here are a few ways you can do so.

1-Become a member. By joining, you’ll help keep the mission of good, clean, and fair food alive and well while helping to support programs like the Biodiversity Micro-Grant.  Click here to join.

2-Attend a speaking, class, workshop, or event. Almost every month there’s something going on. Click here for a calendar of events and follow them on Facebook to stay up-to-date. You’ll learn something new and meet a great bunch of people.

3-Make a tax-deductible donation. In addition to becoming a member, or in lieu of, you can make a donation by clicking here.  Your donation helps put on the events in #2 and helps support small farmers through the Biodiversity Micro-Grant.

From the bottom of our hearts, thank you Slow Food St. Louis and its supporters for all you’ve done for us, our fellow farmers, and the St. Louis area.

Want to find a chapter in your area?  Click here!

Filed Under: Farm Life

Get Ready for Fall–Bacon Wrapped Butternut Squash

Posted on September 20, 2019 Written by Serena Leave a Comment

No matter where I’ve lived, Fall was always my favorite season. Maybe it’s because most places had stifling hot summers and the cooler weather (75 is cold, right?) was a welcome break.

But more than likely it’s because I LOVE comfort food!

Now that I am in Missouri, not only do I get beautiful fall foliage, I have a Fall and Winter that beg for hearty rich comfort foods. And this recipe is the perfect welcome to Fall!

A couple of tips/options for this.

  • You can cut the squash in chunks and wrap smaller slices of bacon around it for appetizers.
  • I used the whole slice of bacon, but cutting it lengthwise for thinner strips would have been better bacon to squash ratio.
  • Soak toothpicks in water and use to secure the bacon; especially if you use chunks.
  • If you have extra unwrapped squash and room on your pan, just add it on.  The bacon grease will add yummy bacon flavor to it.

Bacon-Wrapped Butternut Squash

1 medium butternut squash, peeled, seeded, cut into chunks 1″x1″ or slices 1/4″ thick.

1 pack Stuart Farm bacon

Equipment:

rimmed baking sheet, silicone baking mat (or foil), knife, peeler, cutting board, toothpicks.

Sliced squash: cut each slice of bacon lengthwise to make thinner, wrap around and down a slice of squash, secure with a soaked toothpick if desired.  Arrange on a rimmed baking sheet with a slipmat or foil.

Toothpicks would have kept it wrapped tighter.

Chunked squash: cut each slice of bacon into pieces long enough to wrap around each chunk with some overlap, and secure with a soaked toothpick.  Arrange seam side down on a rimmed baking sheet with a slipmat or foil.

Bake @ 425F for 30 minutes or until squash is tender.

Removes from baking sheet and plate on a bed of greens, garlicky pasta, or mac and cheese. Enjoy!

Filed Under: Farm Life, Recipes Tagged With: recipes

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Welcome to Stuart Farm!

We’re Serena and Fred Stuart. While raising healthy and happy animals is our #1 goal, we’re also here to serve you! If you’re looking for help in navigating healthy eating and living, you are in the right place! We’re here to answer your questions and help you feed your family meat and eggs you can feel good about. We share farm stories that gives you a peek into our life, recipes to try, health tips, and more. We hope you enjoy coming along on our farm adventures.

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